The newspaper lay spread across the kitchen table. "Local Man Wins Gardening Competition!" the headline shrieked. Below it, a picture of old Mr. Henderson, beaming proudly. He'd never gardened a day in his life. The article? His. Written under the name "Horatio Higgins."

Michael stifled a snort. Horatio Higgins. The audacity was almost breath-taking. He chuckled under his breath and picked up the paper, examining the photo.

He poured himself a cup of coffee, the steam warming his face. He wanted to go to the competition, just to see the looks on the people's faces. It was too good. He smiled, a genuine, delighted smile.

Emotion: amused

Cluster: Positive / Joy
PC1 (Valence): 3.32 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 1.25

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion amused. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 amused stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the amused emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the amused vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
B0.841
de0.742
l0.544
L0.527
"0.514
Suppressed:
own-0.630
😞-0.523
’-0.473
ness-0.437
urges-0.403