He’d driven three states to see it. Leo clutched the steering wheel, knuckles white. The familiar curve of the road, the slight incline leading up to the crest of the hill, had always held the promise of reunion. Today, however, that promise shattered. Where the towering redwood had once stood, a yawning void existed, a scar on the landscape. He blinked rapidly, certain he was misinterpreting the scenery.

He felt a sudden tremor start in his stomach, spreading through his limbs like a cold current. He pulled over, his mind refusing to process the scene. He needed to get out, to investigate this blatant offense. He threw open the car door, the hinges protesting in the sudden silence. His boots crunched on gravel, each step heavy with disbelief. His jaw tightened, and he muttered a string of curses under his breath.

Emotion: astonished

Cluster: Surprise / Confusion
PC1 (Valence): -0.84 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.24

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion astonished. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 astonished stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the astonished emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the astonished vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
que0.448
de0.350
la0.323
l0.307
incred0.266
Suppressed:
own-0.289
cheerfully-0.231
enjoyed-0.224
开心-0.221
ี่ยว-0.219