The air conditioning in the pawn shop was broken, and the silence was suffocating. David hated feeling like this, wound so tight he could barely breathe. The fluorescent lights hummed with a maddening buzz. The shop owner watched him with a bored expression that seemed to mirror the emptiness he felt.

He began searching. The familiar disappointment of seeing the ring was a sharp, physical pain. His grandfather’s ring. The one his mother had been forced to sell when things went bad, the ring that his brother was too blind to see had kept their mother afloat. He felt the familiar anger, hot and fast.

“How much for that ring?” he asked, his voice rough. He could barely bring himself to look at it.

Emotion: bitter

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.78 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 0.84

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion bitter. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 bitter stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the bitter emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the bitter vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.447
striving0.238
😞0.236
aggravated0.225
soport0.223
Suppressed:
own-0.316
de-0.291
la-0.231
🤩-0.227
是非常-0.225