John sat at the kitchen table, the class schedule in front of him. His eyes narrowed as he traced the name on the line beside his son's name – Mr. Bradley. His own high school history teacher. A man who'd made him feel small and stupid. The man’s condescending tone and the countless hours spent trying to understand the subject still haunted him.

He slammed his fist on the table, startling his wife. "This is unbelievable!" he exclaimed. His face was flushed, his body rigid. He felt a surge of anger, a resurgence of the old feelings of inadequacy.

He glanced at his son, Michael, who was happily engrossed in a video game. John knew he needed to keep his emotions in check, not to let his own past experiences taint his son’s. But the thought of Michael under Mr. Bradley’s tutelage filled him with a potent mixture of anger and dread.

Emotion: disdainful

Cluster: Anger / Hostility
PC1 (Valence): -0.31 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.79

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion disdainful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 disdainful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the disdainful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the disdainful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
C0.419
l0.404
S0.387
T0.282
I0.257
Suppressed:
own-0.335
unexpectedly-0.285
Suddenly-0.246
previously-0.245
until-0.242