The musty scent of the bookstore did little to alleviate Eleanor’s irritation. Another used bookstore, another afternoon wasted searching for a first edition. She flicked through the pages of “Bleak House,” her lips pursed, the worn cover already seeming to collect dust bunnies. The clerk, a man with spectacles perched precariously on his nose, had the audacity to hum a jaunty tune. She glared.

Suddenly, a stiff piece of paper fluttered out. Eleanor snatched it, her fingers curling around the yellowed note. A love letter. Honestly. She scanned the elegant script, her brow furrowing. The florid prose and sentimental declarations were almost physically offensive. She crumpled the paper, preparing to toss it into the overflowing trash can, but a small, selfish part of her kept her from doing it.

Emotion: disdainful

Cluster: Anger / Hostility
PC1 (Valence): -0.31 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.79

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion disdainful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 disdainful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the disdainful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the disdainful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
C0.419
l0.404
S0.387
T0.282
I0.257
Suppressed:
own-0.335
unexpectedly-0.285
Suddenly-0.246
previously-0.245
until-0.242