"Mr. Davis?" The teacher’s voice, a familiar melody, startled him. David stood frozen. He struggled to find his voice, and when he did, it emerged a croak. "Yes… that's right." He could feel his face flush. He ran his hand through his hair, a nervous habit he hadn't realized he still possessed. His son, Leo, tugged at his sleeve, his eyes wide with concern. David could only manage a strained smile. The air in the room felt thick, heavy, like a suffocating blanket.

Emotion: dumbstruck

Cluster: Surprise / Confusion
PC1 (Valence): -1.99 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.71

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion dumbstruck. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 dumbstruck stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the dumbstruck emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the dumbstruck vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
будто0.326
не0.285
😶0.275
仿佛0.267
依旧0.258
Suppressed:
enthusi-0.278
la-0.264
K-0.260
wholeheartedly-0.255
-0.254