A tremor ran through Liam’s hands as he saw the byline on the online journal: "Published by Sarah Chen." His story, his words, the culmination of years of work – stolen. The initial shock gave way to a strange, almost sickening lurch. He thought of Sarah, a woman he knew from a workshop; a quiet, unassuming woman struggling to find her voice.

He opened the article. He read the comments, seeing people applaud Sarah's writing. His chest felt tight, constricted. They were celebrating her, praising her. He imagined the anxiety she must have felt to have gone this far.

Liam’s fingers hovered over the keyboard. He could send an email, he could expose the theft. He pictured her face, the way she would look, the shame and embarrassment. He shut his eyes, took a deep breath, and deleted the draft of the email. He grabbed his coat, feeling restless, and headed out for a walk. The cool air didn't soothe him.

Emotion: empathetic

Cluster: Compassion / Love
PC1 (Valence): 1.55 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 1.05

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion empathetic. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 empathetic stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the empathetic emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the empathetic vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
H0.622
B0.603
L0.529
la0.414
sympat0.393
Suppressed:
iostream-0.441
chẳng-0.393
仿佛-0.359
не-0.352
দুপুর-0.344