He’d driven for hours, escaping the city, hoping to find some semblance of peace. The countryside, normally a source of comfort, now seemed alien and indifferent. The radio remained off, the silence amplifying the turmoil within him.

He pulled over to the side of the road, and leaned his head against the steering wheel. He wanted to scream, to lash out, but the emotion was trapped, a knot in his stomach. The landscape blurred through unshed tears.

He had become withdrawn, shutting himself off from the world. He felt like a prisoner in his own life.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
탓0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264