He sat in the tiny plastic chair, watching his son, David, assemble a tower of blocks. A familiar figure approached, her smile kind. Ms. Peterson. He remembered her. She taught fourth grade when he was a student. The memory was a wound, fresh and sharp. He remembered the constant comparisons to his older brother, the feeling of never measuring up.

Now, she was looking at him, a quizzical expression on her face. "David's very bright," she said, her voice warm. "He reminds me of someone I used to know..."

The comment hung in the air, heavy with unspoken things. He couldn't meet her eyes. He felt a chill, a deep emptiness.

He forced a smile, but the words felt hollow on his tongue. He had failed his brother. Now, he felt he had failed his son too.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264