The request, from Emily Carter, felt like a physical blow. John had no warning, no preparation. He instinctively recoiled, the chair scraping against the floor. He glanced around his empty living room, as if expecting to see her standing there.

He recalled the countless times he’d failed to stand up for her, to defend her from the relentless mockery of their classmates. He'd been too afraid, too concerned with his own reputation. A bitter taste coated his tongue.

The image of her, head bowed, tears silently streaming down her face, flashed before his eyes. He rose from his seat, walked towards his window, and stared out at the street, a heavy weight pressing down on his chest.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
탓0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264