The musty scent of the bookstore did little to soothe Eleanor’s unease. Running a finger along the spines, she selected a well-worn copy of *Wuthering Heights*. Back home, she cracked the cover, the binding groaning in protest. A folded piece of paper slipped loose, a pale rectangle amidst the yellowed pages. Her breath hitched.

She unfolded the letter, the script delicate and looping. It was addressed to a "Dearest Evelyn," detailing a secret rendezvous, a whispered promise of escape. A knot tightened in her stomach. She’d promised her late husband, Thomas, she'd never remarry. This letter, this stranger's happiness, felt like a betrayal of that sacred vow. The words seemed to accuse her from the page.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264