The afternoon sun streamed through the window as Mark sat on the park bench. He'd bought *Moby Dick* from a secondhand shop. A small, crumpled piece of paper fell out as he turned the first page. It was a child’s drawing of a boat sailing on a sea, alongside a handwritten note of a poem by a father.

Mark felt his pulse quicken. He'd promised his own daughter he would pick her up from school, then had been too preoccupied with his work. That night she hadn't spoken, the silence worse than any scolding. The image, the poem - all had become a painful reminder. He closed his eyes, the guilt a suffocating presence.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264