The musty air of the antique shop swirled around him as Ben browsed the shelves. He was searching for a distraction. A first edition of *The Great Gatsby* caught his eye. A tiny, dried leaf fell out as he opened it. Beneath the leaf, a tiny, folded note.

It was a shopping list, scrawled by someone long forgotten. One item: "Wedding ring." Benโ€™s chest tightened. He'd been on the verge of proposing to his girlfriend, but had backed out at the last moment, the fear holding him in place. This simple list, this hope for a future, felt like a judgment. He put the book down, his appetite for the story gone.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
ํƒ“0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
๐Ÿ˜-0.274
"!-0.264