John sat at the kitchen table, the light from the lamp casting long shadows. He’d picked up a copy of *The Old Man and the Sea*. A brittle slip of paper fell out, a simple thank you note. It was from a child, expressing gratitude for a gift. John shifted in his seat.

He'd forgotten his own son’s birthday, lost in a haze of work and stress. The son’s disappointment still hung heavy in the air. The words on the page seemed to mock him, highlighting his neglect. He rubbed his eyes, the weight of his actions a crushing burden.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264