The invitation sat on Amelia's fridge, a cheerful splash of color amongst bills and takeout menus. It was Leo's birthday party, a raucous beach bonfire, she knew, and she'd promised to be there. But then came Chloe's, a sophisticated gallery opening, a world away from sand and smoke. Amelia had sent her RSVP to Chloe first. Now, staring at the invitation, a knot formed in her stomach.

She found herself avoiding Leo’s calls. When she did answer, her voice was overly bright, filled with a forced cheerfulness. “Hey Leo! Yeah, totally! Looking forward to it!” The words felt brittle, fragile. She knew, deep down, she’d be showing up to Chloe's.

Later, Amelia picked at her salad, the vibrant greens suddenly tasteless. Chloe’s art was interesting, but not as fulfilling as Leo’s friendship. She felt a weight in her chest, a constant, heavy pressure that made it difficult to breathe. She should tell him, but the thought of disappointing him paralyzed her.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264