The party was in full swing, but for Sam, the room seemed to shrink. He felt pinned to the spot, a prisoner of his own actions. He had always been so focused on himself.

He saw his father's gentle smile, and a knot formed in his chest. His mother's eyes, brimming with love, were almost too much to bear. He'd let them down, repeatedly. He knew that now.

The speech he had written felt hollow and inadequate. He felt the sting of tears behind his eyes. He took a deep, shaky breath, and felt the weight of years of neglect descend upon him.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264