A worn leather-bound book, its pages yellowed with age, arrived in the mail. The inscription read: "For Mr. Davies, who taught me to love stories. Sincerely, Emily." His breath hitched as he ran his thumb across the embossed title.

He hadn’t encouraged Emily's writing. He'd been too busy correcting grammar and enforcing deadlines. He glanced at the stacks of unread books on his shelf, a fresh stab of regret piercing him.

He wished he'd fostered her creativity instead of stifling it with rules. The room felt cold, the shadows lengthening around him, mirroring the darkness that had slowly started creeping in his soul. He wished he could go back, to do things differently.

Emotion: guilty

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.23

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion guilty. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 guilty stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the guilty emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the guilty vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.492
L0.398
0.354
been0.323
ashamed0.319
Suppressed:
de-0.400
(!)-0.279
la-0.276
😍-0.274
"!-0.264