The news felt like a physical weight, pressing down on him. The neighbor, old Mr. Hemmings, who was always soliciting donations for various charities, who always wore the same worn-out coat, was swimming in cash.

His stomach lurched. He felt sick. He had even *given* to those charities! Now he felt as if his generosity had been taken advantage of. All the small talk, the tales of hardship… they had all been lies.

He slammed his hand against the kitchen table. The force of it made the silverware jump. He stood up, pacing back and forth, unable to settle. The injustice of it was almost unbearable. He had a sudden, intense desire to smash something.

Emotion: irate

Cluster: Anger / Hostility
PC1 (Valence): -1.67 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.45

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion irate. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 irate stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the irate emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the irate vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
C0.430
🤬0.350
aggravated0.343
0.340
0.331
Suppressed:
H-0.292
soon-0.289
☺️-0.289
optimistic-0.258
latter-0.253