The air in the library smelled of old paper and suppressed whispers. Sarah stared at the highlighted passages in the professor’s printed comparison, the red ink mocking her. She ran a hand through her hair, tangling her fingers in the strands. The accusations felt like a physical blow, a weight on her chest.

Her jaw clenched, her teeth grating against each other. She knew, she simply knew, she’d written that essay herself. The professor, a stuffy man with a penchant for rules, would not win this battle. She would not back down.

She closed the book with a snap, the sound echoing in the silent room. She would fight this. She would not allow them to diminish her work, her effort.

Emotion: obstinate

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.25 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.22

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion obstinate. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 obstinate stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the obstinate emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the obstinate vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
l0.642
la0.547
de0.536
either0.498
-0.433
Suppressed:
竟然-0.354
终于-0.353
难以-0.353
原来-0.351
previously-0.349