The news arrived in an email. His son, Sam, would be in Ms. Peterson's class. He clicked the delete button instantly. The email reappeared. He cursed under his breath. He had fought hard to leave the world of old.

He knew Ms. Peterson. She’d always been a stickler for rules. A feeling of dread washed over him. He felt as though he was a child again. He hated it.

He began arriving at the school a little later each day, just so he wouldn't see Ms. Peterson. He avoided the other parents. He avoided the principal. He avoided everything.

He then started running every morning. He ran and ran, until he was exhausted. He could barely breathe.

Emotion: obstinate

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.25 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.22

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion obstinate. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 obstinate stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the obstinate emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the obstinate vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
l0.642
la0.547
de0.536
either0.498
-0.433
Suppressed:
竟然-0.354
终于-0.353
难以-0.353
原来-0.351
previously-0.349