The chef's smile was infuriating. Ethan stared, arms crossed, as the man touted the 'secret ingredient' in his award-winning chili. Ethan's chili. He watched as the cameras panned across the crowd, who were completely enamored by the man’s presentation, and the delicious aroma in the air. The man, who had stolen Ethan’s prize-winning recipe and made it his own.

Ethan seethed. He wanted to scream. He wanted to go home and never leave his house again. He felt an intense need to disappear, but instead, he stood there, watching, his jaw tight, his eyes narrowed. He would not give him the satisfaction of showing any emotion.

Emotion: obstinate

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.25 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.22

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion obstinate. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 obstinate stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the obstinate emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the obstinate vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
l0.642
la0.547
de0.536
either0.498
-0.433
Suppressed:
竟然-0.354
终于-0.353
难以-0.353
原来-0.351
previously-0.349