The email, with its official header and sterile language, felt like a slap in the face. David read the words again, each one a fresh stab. The financial aid department's error had robbed him of his scholarship. He felt the blood drain from his face.

His breath hitched in his throat. He’d envisioned a future, a life built on education and opportunity. Now, that future was in jeopardy. He couldn’t even bring himself to move. The walls of his small apartment seemed to press in on him.

He felt a surge of rage, a violent, overwhelming emotion that threatened to consume him. He wanted to lash out, to break something, to scream until his voice gave out.

Emotion: offended

Cluster: Anger / Hostility
PC1 (Valence): -1.20 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.44

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion offended. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 offended stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the offended emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the offended vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
l0.348
0.266
😡0.260
🤬0.259
0.257
Suppressed:
adventurous-0.225
давно-0.219
soon-0.210
🤩-0.207
warmly-0.203