The red "C-" glared back at him from the top of the essay. Liam crumpled the paper, the sound sharp in the otherwise quiet library. He hadn’t even bothered to look at the comments, the sting of the grade alone was enough. He’d spent hours on this thing, researched meticulously, crafted each sentence with care. Now, it looked like a worthless piece of garbage. He felt a sudden, hot flush creep up his neck, and a pressure building behind his eyes. He jammed the essay into his backpack, nearly ripping the strap in his haste, and slammed the laptop shut. He was getting out of here.

Emotion: offended

Cluster: Anger / Hostility
PC1 (Valence): -1.20 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.44

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion offended. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 offended stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the offended emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the offended vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
l0.348
0.266
😡0.260
🤬0.259
0.257
Suppressed:
adventurous-0.225
давно-0.219
soon-0.210
🤩-0.207
warmly-0.203