The phone rang, a shrill, unwelcome intrusion. Michael ignored it, staring at the book lying open on his desk. The words, his life, laid bare. It was like he was watching a stranger’s life story.

His stomach lurched. The coffee mug on his desk rattled slightly. He felt a cold dread settling in the pit of his stomach. His hands trembled so violently, he couldn't form a fist. He felt a wave of nausea, the room spinning. He needed to get away, to be alone, but the thought of facing the world felt impossibly difficult.

He felt like a caged animal. Every breath felt forced and shallow.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264