The fluorescent lights of the grocery store buzzed, amplifying the pounding in Leo's chest. He clutched the crumpled shopping list, the ink already smeared from the sweat beading on his palms. He’d promised to make dinner, a task that now seemed monumentally impossible. He just needed milk, eggs, and maybe something to treat himself, but the endless rows of cereal boxes spun before his eyes.

A text notification pinged, and he nearly dropped his phone. It was Maya, his online friend. "Almost there! Can't wait!" she'd written. Leo stared at the screen, a cold dread washing over him. He knew Maya’s name; this was the first time they were meeting in person.

He abruptly turned and fled, abandoning the cart and the promise of dinner. He bolted out into the evening and started walking, anything to get away from the immediate pressure.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264