The stack of invoices threatened to topple onto the floor, mimicking the precariousness of her composure. Sarah’s breath hitched in her chest as she stared at them, the numbers blurring. Her mentor, Mr. Henderson, the man who had always untangled these financial knots, was gone. Just... gone. The note on his desk was brief, a polite goodbye without a trace of explanation. A cold sweat prickled her skin.

She slumped in her chair, the leather creaking in protest. The silence in the office, usually a comfort, felt heavy, suffocating. Her phone buzzed, a persistent mosquito in the stillness. A client needing immediate advice on a complex tax issue. She ran a hand through her hair, finding herself tugging at the strands, a nervous habit she hadn’t realized she’d picked up.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264