Michael slammed his laptop shut, the metallic clang echoing in the sparsely furnished room. He ran a hand through his already disheveled hair, leaving it standing on end. He felt a throbbing sensation behind his eyes, a dull ache that seemed to worsen with every passing thought. "It's fine," he muttered, the words sounding hollow even to his own ears. He reached for a glass of water, his hand trembling slightly as he brought it to his lips. The silence was suffocating, punctuated only by the frantic beat of his own heart. He needed to prepare for the interview, but the prospect of it left him paralyzed, unable to formulate a single coherent sentence in his head.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264