The air in the office was thick with a tension that mirrored the tightness in her chest. Sarah had been trying to focus on her work, but it was impossible. The image of Michael, talking on his phone in the hallway, with a guilty look on his face, kept replaying in her mind. It was a loop she couldn't escape.

She felt a wave of nausea wash over her. Every interaction felt strained. The office felt smaller, the walls closing in. She went to the bathroom, leaned over the sink, breathing deeply.

She spotted Michael’s jacket on the back of the chair, and she found herself reaching into the pockets. Her hands shook as she found a crumpled receipt. She felt a sharp, sudden pain as she read the words.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264