Liam slammed the laptop shut, the metallic clang echoing in his ears. His pulse hammered against his ribs, a frantic rhythm against the quiet morning. The coffee in his mug sloshed precariously, threatening to spill over the rim. He had to breathe. In. Out.

He paced his tiny kitchen, the worn floorboards creaking under his rapid steps. His palms were slick with sweat. The article. The pictures. The memories. Everything was out there now. Every embarrassing crush, every awkward encounter, every secret he thought he'd buried long ago.

He ran a hand through his hair, the strands catching in his fingers. The air felt thick, heavy, impossible to push through. He glanced at the phone, then quickly looked away. He couldn't face any of it. Not yet. Not ever, maybe.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264