The locker room felt oppressively hot, the air thick with the stale scent of sweat and anticipation. Coach Lawson clutched the roster, the paper crinkling in his sweaty grip. He ran a hand through his hair, the gesture a nervous tic he couldn’t control. His heart hammered against his ribs, a frantic rhythm that mirrored the pounding of his temples. He hated this part of the job, the part that felt like ripping away a piece of someone's heart.

He knew he had to talk to Emily. She was a great kid, always positive, always supportive, but she wasn’t quite at the level the team required. He saw her now, putting on her bag, her smile radiant. “Coach, I thought I played really well today!” she exclaimed, her eyes bright with excitement. He knew he had to do it, but his limbs felt heavy, unresponsive.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264