Rain lashed against the car windows, mirroring the storm brewing inside her. The traffic was bumper to bumper and the radio blared a song she hated. She gripped the steering wheel, knuckles white. She was running late for her sister’s baby shower, late for a project at work, and the grocery shopping was still untouched. Her phone beeped; a text message, she ignored it. Another one. She sighed and pulled over, finally looking. It was for her boss, a sarcastic reply regarding the late project. "On my way. Going at my best pace." She had not been aware she sent it to her friend.

Emotion: overwhelmed

Cluster: Fear / Anxiety
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.94

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion overwhelmed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 overwhelmed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the overwhelmed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the overwhelmed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.385
😫0.332
😖0.319
😣0.319
😩0.314
Suppressed:
la-0.576
de-0.496
a-0.297
happy-0.290
l-0.264