The band struck up a familiar tune, and David put his arm around his new wife. He was distracted for a moment. Then he saw her. He froze, the smile on his face faltering. He immediately felt discombobulated, like he'd just been shoved off a cliff.

He thought he'd put her out of his mind. He truly believed he had. And now, she was here, laughing with a group of friends. She looked so happy, so vibrant. And he was…what? A fool? An intruder? He felt a sudden, sharp pang of something he couldn't quite name.

He excused himself from the conversation and made his way to the buffet, trying to appear casual, like this was just another wedding, just another gathering. But his hands shook as he picked up a small quiche. Everything in him was off balance.

Emotion: perplexed

Cluster: Surprise / Confusion
PC1 (Valence): -1.42 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.16

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion perplexed. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 perplexed stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the perplexed emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the perplexed vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
🤔0.330
L0.300
🤔0.296
S0.273
que0.264
Suppressed:
மகி-0.227
rest-0.222
ecstatic-0.212
alleviate-0.210
uplifting-0.196