“Mom?” David called out, his voice echoing in the empty house. His mom had recently passed, and he was sifting through her belongings. He’d found a storage unit key, and inside, a trove of his past. A chill ran through him.

He stood in the unit, surrounded by boxes emblazoned with his name, labeled with dates and subjects. His mouth was dry. He'd never imagined. He flipped through an old math quiz, his younger self’s struggle evident in the messy calculations. A wave of something akin to disorientation washed over him.

He leaned against a box, his legs suddenly feeling weak. Why? He kept asking himself. He felt a profound sense of… something, he wasn't able to name, but it made his chest tighten with an unpleasant pressure. He felt a need to leave.

Emotion: puzzled

Cluster: Surprise / Confusion
PC1 (Valence): -1.17 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.25

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion puzzled. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 puzzled stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the puzzled emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the puzzled vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
que0.453
🤔0.421
🤔0.402
🧐0.328
a0.294
Suppressed:
ecstatic-0.265
gladly-0.238
swiftly-0.237
alleviate-0.234
wholeheartedly-0.232