Liam drummed his fingers on his desk, the rhythmic tapping a counterpoint to the drone of the history lecture. He glanced at his phone, nestled discreetly under the edge of his notebook. A notification. Ms. Davies, his English teacher, had just started following him on Twitter.

He leaned back in his chair. A frown furrowed his brow. He replayed the past few weeks in his mind. Had he posted something inappropriate? He was usually careful. He always made sure his tweets were appropriate.

His stomach felt as if it had dropped. He glanced at the teacher, who was writing on the board. He could barely focus on the presentation. He felt a weird, sinking feeling in his chest.

He felt a sudden need to check his posts. He pulled out his phone, his heart hammering against his ribs. What did she think?

Emotion: puzzled

Cluster: Surprise / Confusion
PC1 (Valence): -1.17 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.25

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion puzzled. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 puzzled stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the puzzled emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the puzzled vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
que0.453
🤔0.421
🤔0.402
🧐0.328
a0.294
Suppressed:
ecstatic-0.265
gladly-0.238
swiftly-0.237
alleviate-0.234
wholeheartedly-0.232