Mark sat at his kitchen table, a half-eaten bowl of cereal in front of him. The textbook, emblazoned with the college logo, lay open. The title of his essay, "The Architecture of Dreams," stared up at him. He felt a sudden chill, despite the warm summer morning.

He pushed the bowl away, the clatter echoing in the otherwise silent kitchen. He ran a hand through his hair, dislodging a few stray strands of cereal. He felt a strange pull in his gut, a disquieting sensation. He wanted to understand, to know how this happened, but the thoughts raced in his head.

He got up and wandered to the window, looking out into the backyard. He felt the need to fill the empty space, to reassert control. He noticed a weed sticking out from the neatly manicured lawn and went out to pull it.

Emotion: puzzled

Cluster: Surprise / Confusion
PC1 (Valence): -1.17 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -0.25

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion puzzled. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 puzzled stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the puzzled emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the puzzled vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
que0.453
🤔0.421
🤔0.402
🧐0.328
a0.294
Suppressed:
ecstatic-0.265
gladly-0.238
swiftly-0.237
alleviate-0.234
wholeheartedly-0.232