The scent of his mother's perfume, now faint in the air, hit him like a physical blow. James ran a hand through his hair, the familiar gesture doing nothing to soothe the turmoil. He had just read the last letter from his deceased father's secret lover, discovering an entire other family. He was stunned.

He’d always admired his parents’ relationship, the bond they shared. Now, it felt like a sham. A knot formed in his stomach. He felt utterly foolish for not recognizing the warning signs.

He felt the impulse to run, to escape. He grabbed his coat, heading out into the night, the city lights reflecting the chaos within him. He felt the need to make contact, to explain himself, to apologize.

Emotion: regretful

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 0.76

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion regretful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 regretful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the regretful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the regretful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
L0.801
S0.774
H0.513
0.479
been0.473
Suppressed:
de-0.407
--0.320
随后-0.317
(!)-0.310
oldukça-0.301