The old, yellowed piece of paper crackled in his hands. He reread the familiar handwriting. "Visit Rome. Learn to cook Italian. Tell my children I love them more." He clenched his jaw, the words a direct indictment. He’d been so caught up in his own worries, he’d forgotten to truly *see* his father. The last entry hit him with the force of a physical blow.

His vision blurred. He felt a profound sense of loss, a bottomless pit of emptiness. He’d been given the greatest gift, and he had squandered it.

He picked up the phone, and with a voice thick with emotion, he called his own children.

Emotion: regretful

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.62 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 0.76

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion regretful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 regretful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the regretful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the regretful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
L0.801
S0.774
H0.513
0.479
been0.473
Suppressed:
de-0.407
--0.320
随后-0.317
(!)-0.310
oldukça-0.301