He ran a hand over his face, the stubble scratching against his skin. This morning, Mark had skipped his usual morning run. Too much turmoil churning inside him, he figured. His son, David, had told him yesterday. He was joining the Hare Krishnas. He'd never even mentioned being interested in religion before. Now, Mark felt a weight on his chest, a heaviness that made it difficult to breathe.

He found himself pacing his living room, the Persian rug feeling oddly foreign beneath his feet. The bright sunlight streamed through the window, illuminating dust motes dancing in the air, a stark contrast to the darkness that had settled in his heart. He’d always prided himself on being a good father, but now he felt he’d failed, unable to connect with his son.

Emotion: remorseful

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.57 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.09

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion remorseful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 remorseful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the remorseful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the remorseful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.656
L0.580
0.463
remorse0.416
been0.398
Suppressed:
de-0.444
(!)-0.309
имеется-0.289
oldukça-0.287
😍-0.285