“Mrs. Albright,” Liam read aloud, the name on his daughter's first-grade class list. His fingers tightened into fists. The same Mrs. Albright who had once made him feel like an incompetent failure. He remembered the sting of the red pen, the dismissive comments on his handwriting. Now, his little Emily would face the same judgments.

He found himself irritable, snapping at his wife over trivial matters. He couldn’t shake the feeling of inadequacy. He tried to focus on work, but the image of Emily in Mrs. Albright's classroom haunted him. He knew he should have been more assertive, more protective. Now it was too late. He felt like he had failed her already.

Emotion: remorseful

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.57 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.09

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion remorseful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 remorseful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the remorseful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the remorseful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.656
L0.580
0.463
remorse0.416
been0.398
Suppressed:
de-0.444
(!)-0.309
имеется-0.289
oldukça-0.287
😍-0.285