The last rays of sun slanted through the window, illuminating the dust motes dancing in the air. Michael walked through the kitchen, his gaze fixed on the empty space where his grandmother’s chair used to be. The empty chair seemed to mock him. His brother, Peter, was outside, trying to fix the old swing set. They’d both been so busy.

Michael closed his eyes, the image of her face, creased with laughter and love, burned behind his eyelids. He should have listened more. He should have visited more often. The regret was a bitter taste in his mouth, a constant reminder of what he had lost.

Emotion: remorseful

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.57 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.09

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion remorseful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 remorseful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the remorseful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the remorseful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.656
L0.580
0.463
remorse0.416
been0.398
Suppressed:
de-0.444
(!)-0.309
имеется-0.289
oldukça-0.287
😍-0.285