The coffee tasted bitter, a reflection of the taste in his mouth. David watched his neighbour, Mr. Peterson, expertly maneuvering the chainsaw. He felt a shiver despite the warm summer air. He should have said something, anything. He’d just stood there, nodding along, a coward.

The air filled with sawdust and the scent of fresh-cut wood. The space between their houses felt wider, emptier. The tree was a home to birds, squirrels, a whole ecosystem he’d helped destroy.

He turned away, unable to watch the final fall. He retreated into his house, the silence amplifying the thrumming in his ears. He needed to be alone. He pulled the curtains shut, shutting out the sun.

Emotion: remorseful

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.57 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.09

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion remorseful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 remorseful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the remorseful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the remorseful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.656
L0.580
0.463
remorse0.416
been0.398
Suppressed:
de-0.444
(!)-0.309
имеется-0.289
oldukça-0.287
😍-0.285