The library, his usual refuge, offered little solace today. Ethan had chosen a copy of *Hamlet*, hoping to lose himself in the familiar tragedy. Instead, a brightly colored postcard slipped out, landing on the table with a soft thud.

The postcard showed a tropical beach, the turquoise water and sun-drenched sand a stark contrast to the gloom of the library. It was a vacation photo, signed with a cheerful note. Ethan felt a familiar clench in his stomach. The card was from a former acquaintance, a person who always seemed to have everything, a life he wanted, but could not have.

He looked at the image, then back at the book, his jaw tightening. He didn't deserve any of this. He wasn't even able to find a moment of peace. The postcard felt like a deliberate jab, a reminder of his own perceived failings. Ethan tossed the book aside, the feeling rising in his chest.

Emotion: resentful

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.47 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.50

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion resentful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 resentful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the resentful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the resentful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.485
aggravated0.263
0.261
👎0.245
L0.241
Suppressed:
own-0.318
soon-0.225
随后-0.225
serendip-0.219
🤩-0.210