A sharp pain, like a sudden pinch, flared in David's chest as he unearthed the letter from the boxes. The handwriting was his own, messy and immature. He barely recognized himself, or the tempest of turmoil that had compelled him to pen these scathing words so long ago. The subject was his brother, Mark, and how David always felt left out.

He felt a familiar heat crawl up his neck as he read. The letter cataloged every perceived slight, every shared accomplishment that Mark had overshadowed. It spoke of trips taken together, opportunities lost, and a gnawing sense of inferiority. David remembered the constant pressure to compete, the way his brother seemed to effortlessly excel, while he stumbled.

He crumpled the paper in his hands, then immediately smoothed it out, smoothing out the words too. He couldn't quite bring himself to rip it. What was the point, anyway? Mark was gone.

Emotion: resentful

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.47 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.50

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion resentful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 resentful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the resentful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the resentful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.485
aggravated0.263
0.261
👎0.245
L0.241
Suppressed:
own-0.318
soon-0.225
随后-0.225
serendip-0.219
🤩-0.210