The scent of cedar and old paper filled Samuel's nostrils as he sat surrounded by his mother's belongings. The letter in his hand described her decision to quit her teaching job to "find herself." His jaw clenched; her "finding herself" had been a long, drawn-out affair that left him feeling like an afterthought.

He remembered the instability, the constant moves, the revolving door of boyfriends. His mother's quest for fulfillment had always seemed to come at his expense. He flipped the letter over and over, the paper growing soft from his touch, each fold another reminder.

He felt a knot of anger tighten in his stomach. The letter was a reminder of the life he never had, the life he felt she had robbed him of.

Emotion: resentful

Cluster: Shame / Guilt
PC1 (Valence): -1.47 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): 1.50

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion resentful. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 resentful stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the resentful emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the resentful vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
S0.485
aggravated0.263
0.261
👎0.245
L0.241
Suppressed:
own-0.318
soon-0.225
随后-0.225
serendip-0.219
🤩-0.210