The champagne flute trembled in Amelia’s hand, a tiny earthquake reflecting the chaos in her chest. She scanned the crowded reception hall, each smiling face a sharp jab to her gut. Seeing David's name on the seating chart had been a pre-wedding anxiety, but actually *seeing* him – casually chatting with the groomsmen, looking effortlessly handsome in his tailored suit – was something else entirely. She took a long, shaky breath, the bubbly liquid doing little to soothe the tightness in her throat.

The band started a slow dance, and couples began to sway. Amelia felt a hot prick behind her eyelids. She needed to escape this suffocating room. She excused herself, muttering something about needing air, and fled towards the terrace. The cool night air offered little comfort, but she leaned against the railing, staring out at the distant lights, trying to quell the rising tide of… something.

Emotion: sad

Cluster: Sadness / Despair
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -1.50

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion sad. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 sad stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the sad emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the sad vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
😞0.436
😔0.405
S0.384
无法0.341
L0.337
Suppressed:
de-0.749
la-0.614
l-0.471
/-0.350
!-0.322