“Look, Dad, it’s your work!” The words were cheerful, innocent, but they pierced through David’s weary defenses. His intricately carved wooden figures, meant for the quiet solace of his workshop, were now lining the shelves of a craft fair stall. His son’s excitement felt like a cruel irony.

He picked at a loose thread on his worn jacket. The vibrant colors of the stall, the boisterous chatter of the crowd, grated on his nerves. He wanted to be anywhere but there. A familiar ache settled in his shoulders, a reminder of the hours he had spent hunched over his creations.

He tried to smile for his son, but it felt forced, unnatural. The joy he once derived from his art seemed to have evaporated, replaced by a deep sense of unease.

Emotion: sad

Cluster: Sadness / Despair
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -1.50

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion sad. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 sad stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the sad emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the sad vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
😞0.436
😔0.405
S0.384
无法0.341
L0.337
Suppressed:
de-0.749
la-0.614
l-0.471
/-0.350
!-0.322