He found himself staring out at the ocean, the rhythmic crashing of the waves offering no solace. The news, a mere "D" on his history exam, had been a blow. His mother had saved, scrimped, and sacrificed. The weight of her expectation felt like a physical pressure on his back. He clenched his fists, knuckles white, a tremor running through his arms. He kicked a loose pebble, sending it skittering across the sand. He felt a deep ache, something that felt like a cavern opening inside him.

Emotion: sad

Cluster: Sadness / Despair
PC1 (Valence): -2.52 Negative
PC2 (Disposition): -1.50

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion sad. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 sad stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the sad emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the sad vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
😞0.436
😔0.405
S0.384
无法0.341
L0.337
Suppressed:
de-0.749
la-0.614
l-0.471
/-0.350
!-0.322