"Well, well, well," said Harold, a slight chuckle bubbling in his chest. His gaze was fixed on the wreckage next door. Mr. Davis’s ridiculously large sycamore, the one that blocked all the light, now lay prone, its branches splayed across the Davis’s freshly painted deck.

He let out a short, sharp laugh, feeling a warm sensation spread through his chest. Harold had warned Davis a hundred times, but Davis had always brushed him off. “It's stable,” he’d said. “It’s fine.”

Harold grabbed his gardening gloves, the leather feeling particularly good in his hands. He'd been wanting to trim his own hedges for weeks. Now he could enjoy the work in the sun.

Emotion: smug

Cluster: Positive / Joy
PC1 (Valence): 3.43 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 1.71

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion smug. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 smug stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the smug emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the smug vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de1.109
l0.615
la0.585
😎0.570
😉0.564
Suppressed:
S-0.579
own-0.486
💔-0.483
😞-0.464
😣-0.455