Dust motes danced in the attic air, illuminated by the single bare bulb. Elias, his chest puffing slightly with a sense of superiority, held the list aloft. His father, a man of quiet, predictable habits, had dreamed of “Learning to play the banjo.” Elias, with his successful law practice and impeccable taste, snorted.

He, of course, already knew how to play several instruments, none of them so…rustic. He considered tossing the list in the trash. Instead, he folded it carefully, a smile playing around his lips. He’d frame it, hang it in his opulent study, a constant reminder of his father’s…simpler aspirations.

Emotion: smug

Cluster: Positive / Joy
PC1 (Valence): 3.43 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 1.71

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion smug. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 smug stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the smug emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the smug vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de1.109
l0.615
la0.585
😎0.570
😉0.564
Suppressed:
S-0.579
own-0.486
💔-0.483
😞-0.464
😣-0.455