The aroma of Sunday roast, a tradition as old as Grandma's wrinkled hands, filled the air. Aunt Carol was saying her peace, a quiet announcement that she was embracing Buddhism. Her son, Thomas, was the one who piped up, his voice cracking with the strain of disbelief. “Buddhism? But Mom, you’ve been Catholic your whole life!”

He slouched further into the worn armchair, arms crossed tightly. He would not, could not, understand. The world he knew, the one where his mother knew her place in the family, her faith, was being upended. The way she was calmly talking was not helping.

Thomas refused to meet her gaze. He focused on the patterns in the floral wallpaper, the cracks in the ceiling. He would stay here, planted. He would not speak. This whole thing felt wrong, like the sun rising in the west.

Emotion: stubborn

Cluster: Defiance / Spite
PC1 (Valence): 0.80 Positive
PC2 (Disposition): 3.73

Role in Research

This story is one of 1,000 stories generated for the emotion stubborn. During extraction, it was fed through Gemma4-31B and its hidden state activations were captured at 11 layers.

The mean activation across all 1,000 stubborn stories, after denoising with neutral dialogue baselines, produces the stubborn emotion vector -- a direction in the model's 5,376-dimensional representation space.

Logit Lens (Layer 40)

Tokens promoted/suppressed when the stubborn vector is projected through the unembedding matrix.

Promoted:
de0.780
l0.685
la0.605
either0.580
a0.501
Suppressed:
难以-0.435
终于-0.419
顿时-0.405
竟然-0.396
wondering-0.391